How to Peel, Cut, Grate, and Mince Ginger

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How to peel, cut, grate, mince, and store ginger like a pro, following the simplest methods. Plus my top tips and plenty of ginger recipes for your newly chopped ginger!

Ginger cut in different ways in small bowls

I don’t remember the last time my apartment was without fresh ginger in my fridge or freezer. I use it to add flavor, spice, and depth to recipes. It’s great in smoothies, tea, stir-fries, noodles, sauces, dressings, desserts, and even candying it. So I use fresh ginger multiple times a week, so learning how to prepare ginger root became a must!

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What Is Ginger Root Good for

Along with tasting great, this robust and zingy ingredient packs a powerful medicinal punch, with benefits perfect for immune-boosting shots, ginger tea, and honey-fermented ginger & lemon. These include alleviating nausea, helping with stomach and digestive issues (including motion sickness and morning sickness). It also helps regulating blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and even cholesterol. You can read more about the health benefits of ginger in this article.

Due to its uneven size and shape, this ingredient can be tricky to learn how to peel and prepare in a way that doesn’t have you running to your local grocery store for their lackluster “lazy ginger paste.”

Ginger cut in different ways on a chopping board

Luckily, years of ginger-loving have taught me how to peel ginger the easiest way. And also how to mince, grate, and chop ginger to fit any recipe. I’ve also included how to store it and linked to all my favorite ways to use this versatile ingredient!

How to Clean Ginger

I find the easiest way to clean ginger is with a vegetable brush and a bowl of water or running water. Dip the root into the water and use the vegetable brush to scrub away dirt. Using your hands instead of the brush will be fine if it isn’t very dirty.

Then give it a final rinse and pat dry with a paper towel.

Cleaning ginger with a brush

How To Peel Ginger (The Easiest Way)

Because of the uneven shape of ginger root, attempting a peeling job with a vegetable peeler will only lead to frustration. More so, while it’s possible to use a paring knife, you can experience the same struggles to reach all the nooks and crannies, and you’ll likely end up removing more flesh than intended.

Instead, the perfect tool when learning how to peel ginger is a simple spoon! The curved shape of the spoon is perfect for accessing all areas of the root, and the blunt edge allows you to peel away only the thin skin and not the flesh.

After washing the root, grab a spoon (I like to use a teaspoon, but you can use a larger spoon if you find it easier) and either hold the ginger or place it on a kitchen surface.

Peeling ginger with a spoon

I’ve found it can be easier to peel directly after washing the root. Especially if I leave it soaking for a few minutes.

Use the edge of the spoon facing downwards. Press it in firm downward motions over the skin (similar to using a vegetable peeler). Or upward – whichever is easier for you. In no time at all, you’re done!

The older the ginger, the harder it is to peel with a spoon. If the skin has begun to shrivel and toughen, then a paring knife may be your best bet.

Do You Have To Peel Ginger?

It seems like most recipes call for peeled ginger, though the thin peel around the root is perfectly fine to eat – or at least with young ginger, it is. Unfortunately, as ginger ages, you’ll get tougher, papery skin, and most grocery store ginger is on the older side. If you’d like to purchase younger ginger, I recommend Asian grocery stores and markets.

Ginger peeled with a spoon

How to Cut Ginger Root

Learn how to chop ginger in 5 ways, including fresh minced ginger, grated, chopped, julienned, and sliced ginger. All you need is a sharp chef’s knife.

Ginger Slices (Ginger Coins)

Choose a piece of ginger root that is as smooth as possible. Then, after washing and peeling the ginger, cut away any larger knobs from the base root.

Then, using a sharp knife, slice the remaining ginger root (and the extra ginger knobs separately) across the grain of the fibers into slices as thick as you’d like.

Ginger slices on a chopping board

Alternatively, when slicing small knobs of ginger, you can slice it into thin lengthwise pieces.

Uses: Ginger coins are perfect for making candied ginger and to drink ginger tea.

Ginger Julienne

Following the above, I like to stack 2-3 ginger coins on top of one another and use the knife to make thin slices (around 1/8-inch thick) across the coins to turn them into ginger matchsticks.

Uses: I love using ginger matchsticks for stir-fries, decorative desserts, and ginger marmalade.

Julienned ginger on a chopping board

Chopped Ginger

After the above, you can then line up the julienned ginger (aka the ginger matchsticks). Use your knife to chop them down into smaller, tiny cubes.

Uses: I use fresh chopped ginger to add to bakes like quick bread and cakes for a bit of texture. It also works in stir-fries and dishes where you want larger pieces.

Chopped ginger and knife

How to Mince Ginger

To make minced ginger, follow the same method for chopped ginger, cutting it down into the smallest possible pieces.

If you still find it too chunky, go back and forth over the pile of chopped ginger in a semi-circular motion until it reaches your desired consistency.

Minced ginger in a small bowl

How to Grate Ginger

Unsurprisingly, the best way to grate ginger is with a microplane grater. However, due to the fibrous nature of ginger, this can get messy and be a little tricky with the fresh root, and you end up losing some juice unless you do this over a small dish.

If you wonder how to apply any of these methods to garlic, check my guide on How To Crush, Chop, And Mince Garlic.

Should You Freeze Ginger Before Grating

I prefer to store a knob of ginger (tightly wrapped, optionally peeled first) in the freezer. Then you can grate it directly from frozen across the grain of the fibers. It’s mush easier and it keeps fresh for longer.

Do you peel ginger before grating? That’s up to you. If it’s young, there’s no need to peel it unless you prefer to do so.

Grated ginger on a board

Uses: Grated or minced ginger is my go-to for adding ginger into recipes like soups, stews, stir-fried rice, and basically any recipe when I use it similarly to garlic. I also prefer to use finely chopped or grated ginger in salad dressings and marinades.

How Else Can You Prepare ginger?

If you have a large amount of ginger to get through, you could turn it into a ginger paste, ground ginger powder, or fresh ginger juice.

How to Store Fresh Ginger

Ginger straight from the store will be okay at room temperature for several days (in a cool, dark location). However, it will last up to 3 weeks when stored in the refrigerator. It’s best to place it in an airtight bag in the crisper drawer.

Even better, you can freeze the ginger for up to 6 months (tightly wrapped in plastic wrap or a freezer bag). It will technically last longer than 6 months but the flavor and quality will begin deteriorating.

Ginger cut in different ways in small bowls

How to Store Cut Ginger

Once peeled, chopped, or grated, I prefer to store the ginger in the freezer (also for up to 6 months). Portion it into an ice-cube tray, then grab a cube or two (or more) as needed to add to dishes. You can often pop them directly into a pan without thawing first.

If you want to store it in the fridge, I recommend doing so in an airtight container for only a day, as the flavor and quality will deteriorate rapidly.

How to Use Ginger Root

Also, browse this list of 40+ ginger recipes for more inspiration!

If you try any of these methods on how to cut ginger (+ peel and store it), let me know how it goes in the comments below. I’d appreciate a recipe card rating and would love to see your recipe recreations – tag me on Instagram @Alphafoodie!

How to Peel, Cut, Grate, and Mince Ginger

5 from 14 votes
By: Samira
How to peel, cut, grate, mince, and store ginger like a pro, following the simplest methods. Plus my top tips and plenty of ginger recipes for your newly chopped ginger!
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes

Equipment

  • Spoon

Ingredients  

  • 1 piece ginger as much as needed

Instructions 

How to Clean Ginger

  • The easiest way to clean ginger is with a vegetable brush and a bowl of water or running water. Dip the root into the water and use the vegetable brush to scrub away dirt. Using your hands instead of the brush will be fine if it isn't very dirty.
  • Give it a final rinse and pat dry with a paper towel.

How To Peel Ginger (The Easiest Way)

  • Use a spoon (a teaspoon or a larger spoon) and either hold the ginger or place it on a kitchen surface.
    I've found it can be easier to peel directly after washing the root, especially if I leave it soaking for a few minutes.
  • Use the spoon facing downwards and press it in firm downward motions over the skin (similar to using a vegetable peeler). Or upward if that's easier.
    The older the ginger, the harder it is to peel with a spoon. If the skin has begun to shrivel and toughen, then a paring knife may be your best bet.

Ginger Slices (Ginger Coins)

  • Choose a piece of ginger root that is as smooth as possible. Then, after washing and peeling the ginger, cut away any larger knobs from the base root.
  • Slice the remaining ginger root (and the extra ginger knobs separately) across the grain of the fibers into slices as thick as you’d like.
    Alternatively, when slicing small knobs of ginger, you can slice it into thin lengthwise pieces.

Ginger Julienne

  • Following the above, stack 2-3 ginger coins on top of one another and use the knife to make thin slices (around 1/8-inch thick) across the coins to turn them into ginger matchsticks.

Chopped Ginger

  • After the above, you can then line up the julienned ginger (matchsticks) and use your knife to chop them down into smaller pieces.

How to Mince Ginger

  • To make minced ginger, follow the same method for chopped ginger, cutting it down into the smallest possible pieces.
    If you still find it too chunky, go back and forth over the pile of chopped ginger in a semi-circular motion until it reaches your desired consistency.

How to Grate Ginger

  • The best way to grate ginger is with a microplane grater. However, due to the fibrous nature of ginger, this can get messy and be a little tricky with the fresh root, and you end up losing some juice unless you do this over a small dish.
    Instead, store a knob of ginger (tightly wrapped) in the freezer and grate it directly from frozen (optionally peeling it first) across the grain of the fibers.

Video

Notes

  • Use younger ginger: While this isn’t always possible, younger ginger has thinner skin that’s easier to peel. Look out for smooth and shiny peel with no sign of wrinkles.
  • Choose the shape carefully: If you start with a piece of root that isn’t too knobby, it’ll be easier to peel and cut. I like to hand-select mine from the supermarket.
  • Peel it first: Unless you plan to leave the peel on, it’s always easier to peel the ginger before chopping it.
  • Perfectionism is overrated: A few specs of skin being left after peeling ginger are perfectly fine.
  • Save the ginger peel: If you use organic ginger, the peelings can be great when making stocks, broths, and soups.
  • How to cut fresh ginger for juicing: It only needs to be in small enough pieces to feed through the juicer chute—no need to peel it first if using young, organic ginger.
How To Store
Unpeeled uncut ginger can be stored at room temperature for a few days or in the fridge for up to three weeks. For longer-term storage, ginger is very freezer-friendly for around 6 months. 
Once peeled, chopped, or grated, store the ginger in the fridge in an airtight container for only a day. Or keep it in the freezer (for up to 6 months). Portion it into an ice-cube tray, then grab a cube or two (or more) as needed to add to dishes. You can often pop them directly into a pan without thawing first.
Check the blog post for more tips and ginger recipes!
Course: DIYs
Cuisine: Global
Freezer friendly: 6 Months
Shelf life: 3 Weeks

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10 Comments

  1. This is probably the most thorough food recipe I’ve ever seen! Thank you. I love making Ginger Dressing for my salad.

  2. 5 stars
    Nice method for removing ginger skins. However, I encourage you to research the differences and similarities between conventional and organic farming. Organic farming does in fact still use pesticides, including synthetic pesticides sometimes. If skin on conventional ginger concerns you, I would remove it on the organic ginger as well.

      1. Thanks for the suggestion, Sue. A grapefruit spoon might “shred” the skin more and you’d possibly have to peel the same spot several times, while a regular spoon has a “cleaner cut”. It’s something to experiment with 🙂