How to Make Onion Powder

5 from 5 votes
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How to make onion powder at home with either a dehydrator, oven, or air-drying. Not only is this a great way to preserve onions, but there are also tons of ways to use the resulting dehydrated onion powder!

Onion powder spilling from a jar

I have already posted DIYs for dehydrating recipes including onion flakes, and garlic flakes & powder. In addition, you can check out the DIY section on the blog for my complete list of food DIYs.

Onion powder is one of my all-time favorite low-effort food seasonings for those days when I don’t want to deal with chopping onions. Not to mention that it’s also tear-free, and homemade versions will avoid any nasty additives that can be found in store-bought options.

Onion powder in a small bowl and an onion

Moreso, onion powder is a great way to preserve large amounts of homegrown (or store-bought) onions, plus the powder is more cost-effective, tastier, and contains no preservatives, fillers, or anti-caking agents!

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How To Make Onion Powder

Step 1: Prepare the Onion

Peel and slice the onions with a knife or mandoline (for even slices) at a maximum of 1/8 inch thickness (3 mm).

Slicing white onion

Chef’s Tip: For dried minced onion you can use a food processor/chopper for just a few seconds or using a mandoline and then finely mince with a knife. 

For more tips on how to peel and slice onions, check my step-by-step guide.

Step 2: Dehydrate the Onion

With a dehydrator

Lay the thinly sliced onion over the dehydrator trays in a single layer, taking care not to make them overlap.

Dehydrate at 150ºF/66ºC for 6-8 hours (if high humidity, around 80%) or 4-6 hours (if low humidity) until completely dry.

They are ready when they snap when trying to bend. If they’re at all pliable, they need more time. 

Before and after dehydrating white onion

With an oven

Spread the onion pieces over parchment-lined baking sheets, making sure the pieces don’t touch or overlap and then place them in the oven at its lowest temperature. It’s best if the temperature is around 130-150ºF/54-66ºC.

If your oven doesn’t go as low as that, then choose the lowest temperature and prop open the door with the handle of a wooden spoon or something similar, to allow for better airflow and for the steam to escape as the onion dehydrates.

Check on the onion hourly, optionally flipping it over a couple of times, to dry it faster. 

Dehydrated white onion on a plate

Remove from the oven when it snaps rather than bends, or at least has a very little bend (as it should continue to crisp while cooling). Once cool, it should snap rather than bend. If not, then it’ll have to go back into the oven again.

Sun-Drying

Place the onion slices on a large kitchen towel/cloth or paper-lined baking tray and leave them in a well-ventilated area, near a window (if possible). 

This option is best for warmer, non-humid climates with lots of sunshine. Colder and more humid areas will affect the drying time. 

Flip the onion pieces a few times to speed up the process.

This method can take a few days based on the onion’s thickness, weather, and humidity. 

Step 3: Grind the flakes into onion powder

You can use a food processor, blender, coffee/spice grinder, or even mortar & pestle to grind the dehydrated onion into onion powder.

Steps for grinding onion into powder and sieving it

Once ground, sift the fine powder through a sieve and re-grind any leftover larger bits. The onion powder is ready.

How To Store

The onion powder can be stored in an airtight spice jar in a cool, dry location – like a kitchen cupboard. When stored properly, this powder can be kept indefinitely, though the flavor will begin to decrease after around a year.

Give the jars a shake the first few days after dehydration, to break up any errant clumps, and optionally place some uncooked rice or beans in the jar to absorb any extra moisture, to avoid clumping. 

A small jar with onion powder

How To Use

Here are just a few ways that I enjoy using the dehydrated onion powder.

Onion powder in a bowl

Recipe Notes

  • How much onion powder equals one onion? 1 tablespoon of onion powder is equal to one medium onion or around 1/2 cup chopped raw onion or 1/4 cup minced onion. 
  • Onion powder vs onion salt? Onion salt is a mixture of onion powder and salt. Use a ratio of 3:1 parts salt vs onion powder (e.g. 3 tsp salt to 1 tsp onion powder). 
  • If you use a food processor to grind the onion into powder, allow it to settle for a minute or two before opening it, otherwise, the powder tends to go everywhere!
  • You can use the onions of your choice, though they will all affect the flavor in different ways.
  • If you’re using homegrown onions, you can also dry the green leaves but the time to dry the leaves vs. bulb will differ.

Related DIYs/Recipes

If you try this onion powder DIY, then let me know your thoughts and questions in the comments. I’d also really appreciate a DIY rating and would love to see your recreations – just tag @AlphaFoodie.

How To Make Onion Powder

5 from 5 votes
By: Samira
How to make onion powder at home with either a dehydrator, oven, or air-drying. Not only is this a great way to preserve onions, but there are also tons of ways to use the resulting dehydrated onion powder!
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 6 hours 5 minutes
Servings: 18 teaspoons

Ingredients  

  • 4 onions white, yellow, red, sweet, etc, more or less as wanted

This will yield approx. 6 Tablespoons.

    Instructions 

    Step 1: Prepare the Onion

    • Peel and slice the onions. You can use a mandolin to get really even, thin slices. The thinner the slices, the quicker they'll dry. Aim for 1/8 inch thickness (3 mm).

    Step 2: Dehydrate the Onion Flakes

      With a dehydrator

      • Lay the fresh chopped onion over the dehydrator trays in a single layer, taking care not to make them overlap.
        Dehydrate at 150ºF/66ºC for 6-8 hours (if high humidity, around 80%) or 4-6 hours (if low humidity).
        They are ready when they snap when trying to bend. If they're at all pliable, they need more time.

      With an oven

      • Spread the onion pieces over parchment-lined baking sheets, making sure the pieces don't touch or overlap and then place them in the oven at its lowest temperature. It's best if the temperature is around 130-150ºF/54-66ºC.
        If your oven doesn't go as low as that, then choose the lowest temperature and prop open the door with the handle of a wooden spoon or something similar, to allow for better airflow and for the steam to escape as the onion dehydrates.
        Check on the onion hourly, optionally flipping it over a couple of times, to dry it faster.
        Remove from the oven when it snaps rather than bends, or at least has a very little bend (as it should continue to crisp while cooling). Once cool, it should snap rather than bend. If not, then it’ll have to go back into the oven again.

      Sun-Drying

      • This option is best for warmer, non-humid climates with lots of sunshine. Colder and more humid areas will affect the drying time.
        Place the onion slices on a large kitchen towel/cloth or paper-lined baking tray and leave them in a well-ventilated area, near a window (if possible).
        Flip the onion pieces a few times to speed up the process.
        This method can take a few days based on the onion's thickness, weather, and humidity.

      Step 3: Grind the flakes into onion powder

      • You can use a food processor, blender, coffee/spice grinder, or even mortar & pestle to grind the dehydrated onion into onion powder.
      • Once ground, sift the fine powder through a sieve and re-grind any leftover larger bits. The onion powder is ready.

      How To Store

      • Store the homemade onion powder and flakes in airtight glass jars, and keep them in a cool, dry, and dark location – like a kitchen cupboard.
        Give the jars a shake the first few days after dehydration, to break up any errant clumps, and optionally place some uncooked rice or beans in the jar to absorb any extra moisture, to avoid clumping.
        The onion powder and flakes can be stored this way for up to a year, with little decline in flavor. Just make sure to keep the jar 100% moisture-free!

      Notes

      • How much onion powder equals one onion? 1 tablespoon of onion powder is equal to one medium onion or around 1/2 cup chopped raw onion or 1/4 cup minced onion. 
      • Onion powder vs onion salt? Onion salt is a mixture of onion powder and salt. Use a ratio of 3:1 parts salt vs onion powder (e.g. 3 tsp salt to 1 tsp onion powder). 
      • If you use a food processor to grind the onion into powder, allow it to settle for a minute or two before opening it, otherwise, the powder tends to go everywhere!
      • You can use the onions of your choice, though they will all affect the flavor in different ways.
      • If you’re using homegrown onions, you can also dry the green leaves but the time to dry the leaves vs. bulb will differ.
       
      Check the blog post for more tips.
      Course: Condiment, DIYs
      Cuisine: European
      Shelf life: 1 Year

      Nutrition

      Serving: 1tsp, Calories: 10kcal, Carbohydrates: 2g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 1g, Sodium: 1mg, Potassium: 36mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 1IU, Vitamin C: 2mg, Calcium: 6mg, Iron: 1mg

      Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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